Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Cardueae > Genus Cynara > Species Cynara cardunculus

Cynara scolymus L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

CynaraL.accepted genus name
Arcyna Wiklund heterotypic synonym
Bourgaea Coss. heterotypic synonym

Species group names

Cynara cardunculus subsp. scolymus (L.) Hegi homotypic synonym

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Aragonese: agalchofera; agarchofa; alcachofera; algachofa; algachofera; algarchofera; gachofa; galchofa; garchofa; garchofera sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Azerbaijan: Әкилән артишок sources: Karjagin, I. I. - Flora azerbajdžana 8 Baku 1961.
 Azerbaijani: Әкилән артишок sources: Karjagin, I. I. - Flora azerbajdžana 8 Baku 1961.
 Catalan: alcarxofa; alcarxofera; carxofa; escarxofa; escarxofer sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Corsican: Carciofu sources: Jeanmonod D. & Gamisans J. - Flora Corsica 2007.
 Croat: artićok; Gardun; Osat talijanski; Oset pitomi sources: Šulek, B. - Jugoslavenski imenik bilja. Knjiga, Šs.n.C Zagreb 1879.
 English: Globe Artichoke sources: Haslam, S. M., Sell, P. D. & Wolsely, P. A. - A Flora of the Maltese Islands Msida 1977.
 Euskera: alkatxofa; orbura; orburu; orburua; orrbura; orrgura; orribura; orriburra; orrigura sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 French: Artichaut sources: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone - http://www.tela-botanica.org/ 2006, March.
 Galician: alcachofra; alcachofra de comer; alcachofra-de-comer; alcachofra-hortense sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 German: Artischocke sources: - Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete 1996.
 High Aragonese: alcachoferas; algachoferas; garchoferas sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Italian: Articiocco sources: - Indice sinonimico della Flora della Svizzera e territori limitrofi 1996.
 Majorcan: alcarxofa; cart espinal; cart espinós; cartxofera; carxofa; carxofera; escarxofa; escarxofera; escarxofera de formatjar sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Maltese: Qaqoċċ sources: Haslam, S. M., Sell, P. D. & Wolsely, P. A. - A Flora of the Maltese Islands Msida 1977.
 Portuguese: alcachofra; alcachofra de comer; alcachofra franceza; alcachofra genoveza; alcachofra hortense; alcachofra roxa; alcachofra verde; alcachofra-de-comer; alcachofra-hortense; alcaçofra; cardo de comer sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Russian: Артишок колючий sources: A. A. Fedorov - Flora Partis europaeae URSS 7 Leningrad 1994.
 Slovak: Artičoka zeleninová sources: Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. - Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska Bratislava 1998.
 Spanish, Castillian: alcachofa picada; alcachofa real; alcachofa silvestre; alcachofas; alcachofera; alcachofero; alcací; alcacil; alcacil cultivado; alcancil; alcanciles; alcarchofa; alcaucí; alcaucique; alcaulera; arcacil; arcaucil; arcauciles; morrilla; penca; pencas sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Turkish: Enginar
 Ukraine: Артишок посiвний sources: - Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy 1999.
 Ukrainian: Артишок посiвний sources: - Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy 1999.
 Valencian: alcarxoféra; carchofa; carjofera; carxofer; carxofera; carxoferes; carxofes

Literature

nomenclatural reference

L., Sp. Pl. 1753.

Genbank

loading

Citation

Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Cynara scolymus L.. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at http://ww2.bgbm.org/euroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?UUID=B23C2389-C9AF-4AD5-89E1-9988DF9219E6

Image

loading

Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

no data

Importance

no data

Provided by

logo euromed plantbase

GUID

B23C2389-C9AF-4AD5-89E1-9988DF9219E6

Last modified

2007-08-28 by Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Your feedback

click here

Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License

Your e-mail address:

Your message: