Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Cichorieae > Genus Sonchus

Sonchus maritimus L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

SonchusL.accepted genus name
Aetheorhiza Cass. heterotypic synonym
Atalanthus D. Don heterotypic synonym
Babcockia Boulos heterotypic synonym
Chrysoprenanthes (Sch. Bip.) Bramwell heterotypic synonym
Lactucosonchus (Sch. Bip.) Svent. heterotypic synonym
Prenanthes subg. Chrysoprenanthes Sch. Bip. heterotypic synonym
Sonchus subg. Lactucosonchus Sch. Bip. heterotypic synonym
Sventenia Font Quer heterotypic synonym
Taeckholmia Boulos heterotypic synonym
Wildpretia U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb. heterotypic synonym
Sonchus acaulis Dum. Cours. taxonomically included in
Sonchus arboreus DC. taxonomically included in
Sonchus arvensis L. taxonomically included in
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill taxonomically included in
Sonchus bornmuelleri Pit. taxonomically included in
Sonchus bourgeaui Sch. Bip. taxonomically included in
Sonchus brachylobus Sch. Bip. taxonomically included in
Sonchus bulbosus (L.) N. Kilian & Greuter taxonomically included in
Sonchus bupleuroides (Font Quer) N. Kilian & Greuter taxonomically included in
Sonchus canariensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos taxonomically included in
Sonchus capillaris Svent. taxonomically included in
Sonchus cavanillesii Caball. taxonomically included in
Sonchus congestus Willd. taxonomically included in
Sonchus crassifolius Willd. taxonomically included in
Sonchus erzincanicus V. A. Matthews taxonomically included in
Sonchus esperanzae N. Kilian & Greuter taxonomically included in
Sonchus fauces-orci Knoche taxonomically included in
Sonchus fruticosus L. f. taxonomically included in
Sonchus gandogeri Pit. taxonomically included in
Sonchus gomerensis Boulos taxonomically included in
Sonchus gummifer Link taxonomically included in
Sonchus heterophyllus (Boulos) U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb. taxonomically included in
Sonchus hierrensis (Pit.) Boulos taxonomically included in
Sonchus leptocephalus Cass. taxonomically included in
Sonchus lidii Boulos taxonomically included in
Sonchus macrocarpus Boulos & C. Jeffrey taxonomically included in
Sonchus maculigerus H. Lindb. taxonomically included in
Sonchus maritimus L. taxonomically included in
Sonchus mauritanicus Boiss. & Reut. taxonomically included in
Sonchus microcarpus (Boulos) U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb. taxonomically included in
Sonchus microcephalus Mejías taxonomically included in
Sonchus oleraceus L. taxonomically included in
Sonchus ortunoi Svent. taxonomically included in
Sonchus palmensis (Webb) Boulos taxonomically included in
Sonchus palustris L. taxonomically included in
Sonchus parathalassius R. Jardim & M. Seq. taxonomically included in
Sonchus pendulus (Webb) Sennikov taxonomically included in
Sonchus pinnatifidus Cav. taxonomically included in
Sonchus pinnatus Aiton taxonomically included in
Sonchus pitardii Boulos taxonomically included in
Sonchus platylepis Webb taxonomically included in
Sonchus pustulatus Willk. taxonomically included in
Sonchus radicatus Aiton taxonomically included in
Sonchus regis-jubae Pit. taxonomically included in
Sonchus sosnowskyi Schchian taxonomically included in
Sonchus suberosus Zohary & P. H. Davis taxonomically included in
Sonchus sventenii U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb. taxonomically included in
Sonchus tectifolius Svent. taxonomically included in
Sonchus tenerrimus L. taxonomically included in
Sonchus tuberifer Svent. taxonomically included in
Sonchus ustulatus Lowe taxonomically included in
Sonchus webbii Sch. Bip. taxonomically included in
Sonchus wildpretii U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb. taxonomically included in

Species group names

Sonchus arvensis subsp. maritimus (L.) P. Fourn. homotypic synonym
Sonchus vulgaris subsp. maritimus (L.) Rouy homotypic synonym
Sonchus hieracioides Willk. heterotypic synonym
Sonchus littoralis Rchb. heterotypic synonym
Sonchus aquatilis Pourr. taxonomically included in
Sonchus maritimus subsp. maritimus L. taxonomically included in
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski taxonomically included in

Children

Sonchus aquatilis Pourr.
Sonchus maritimus L. subsp. maritimus
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Albanian: Rrëshyell bregdetar sources: Vangjeli, J. (ed.) 2000: Flore de l'Albanie 4
 Arabic: تِفاف بَحْري; لُبَيْنَة sources: Nehmé, M. 2008: Etymological Dictionary of Syrian Flora
 Aragonese: amargón; amargones; curacangrena sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 French: Laiteron maritime; Laiteron maritime sources: 2006: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone – http://www.tela-botanica.org/;Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica
 Hebrew: מרור ימי; מָרוֹר יַמִּי sources: Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il
 High Aragonese: curacangrena; lechazines; lechazino; llatazín sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Italian: Grespino marittimo sources: Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna
 Majorcan: lletsó d'aigua sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Portuguese: serralha da praia; serralha-da-praia sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Spanish, Castillian: amargones; cerrajón sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Valencian: andivieta de sequia; llansó maritim; lletsó d'aigua

Literature

nomenclatural reference

Syst. Nat., ed. 10: 1192. 1759

Genbank

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Citation

Greuter, W. Sonchus maritimus L. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/d5dccc6e-7f34-4c8a-b13b-c353c0dcab55

Image

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

no data

Importance

EU Birds Directive:
Annex II/A 2009This species may be hunted under national legislation and in the geographical sea and land area where this Directive applies, as long as it does not jeopardise conservation efforts in their distribution area, according to Annex II/A of the EU Bird Directive 2009/147/EC.
Annex III/A 2009For this species, the sale, transport for sale, keeping for sale and the offering for sale of live or dead specimens and of any readily recognisable parts or derivatives of such birds is prohibited unless it has been legally killed or captured or otherwise legally acquired, according to Annex III/A of the EU Bird Directive 2009/147/EC.
IUCN:
Red List status LC 2009This species is least concern and is widespread and abundant according to the red list of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.

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