Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Cichorieae > Genus Lactuca

Lactuca serriola L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

LactucaL.accepted genus name
Cephalorrhynchus Boiss. heterotypic synonym
Cicerbita Wallr. heterotypic synonym
Lactucella Nazarova heterotypic synonym
Lactucopsis Vis. & Pančić heterotypic synonym
Lagedium Soják heterotypic synonym
Mulgedium Cass. heterotypic synonym
Mycelis Cass. heterotypic synonym
Phaenixopus Cass. heterotypic synonym
Phaenopus DC. heterotypic synonym
Scariola F. W. Schmidt heterotypic synonym
Steptorhamphus Bunge heterotypic synonym

Species group names

Lactuca altaica Fisch. & C. A. Mey. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca augustana All. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca coriacea Sch. Bip. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca dubia Jord. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca scariola L. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca serriola subsp. integrifolia (Gray) G. H. Loos heterotypic synonym
Lactuca sylvestris Lam. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca tephrocarpa K. Koch heterotypic synonym
Lactuca virosa var. integrifolia Gray heterotypic synonym
Lactuca virosa sensu Webb, D. A. (1966) - The flora of European Turkey - Proceedings of the royal irish academy. Section B, biological, geological and chemical sciences Dublin 65/B/1: 1-100. misapplied name

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Albanian: Ogrisht
 Arabic: خَسّ الزَّيْت sources: Nehmé, M. - Dictionnaire Etymologique de la Flore du Liban 2000.
 Aragonese: asquerola; chocaina; ensaladeta; ensaladita; ensiam bord; esquirola; serrallones sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Armenian: Կաթնուկ կողմնացույց sources: - Flora of Armenia 9 1995.
 Asturian: charraya; sanraya; xenraya; xerraya sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Bulgarian: Компасна салата sources: Andreev, N., Ančev, M., Kožuharov, S. I., Markova, M., Peev, D. & Petrova, A. - Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija Nauka i izkustvo Sofija 1992.
 Catalan: amsiam venenós; enciam boscà; enciamets de la Mare de Déu; ensiam bord; llatuga de bosc; rascanòvia; rascanuvies; rascanuvis sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Czech: Locika kompasová sources: Jindřich CHRTEK - Seznam vyšších rostlin květeny České republiky - http://www.ibot.cas.cz/nastenka/index.php.
 Danish: Tornet Salat sources: Den virtuella floran - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html.
 Dutch: Kompassla sources: Dutch Species Register
 English: Prickly Lettuce sources: Dony, J. G., Jury, S. L. & Perring, F. H. - English Names of Wild Flowers, a list recommended by the Botanical Society of the British Isles, Ed. 2 1986.
 English-United States: Prickly Lettuce sources: Charles Hussey
 Estonian: Noollehine salat sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 Euskera: asta-urraza sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Finnish: Piikkisalaatti sources: Den virtuella floran - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html.
 French: Escarole; Laitue scariole; Laitue scarole; Laitue serriole sources: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone - http://www.tela-botanica.org/ 2006, March.;Mauhin, F. - Les noms français des plantes vasculaires de Belgique et des Régions voisines - http://www.lessources-cnb.be 2007.;Jeanmonod D. & Gamisans J. - Flora Corsica 2007.
 German: Kompass-Lattich; Stachel-Lattich; Wilder Lattich sources: Rothmaler, W. - Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, Ed. 10 München 2005.;- Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete 1996.
 High Aragonese: asquerda; chocaina; ensaladeta; ensiam bord; esquerda; esquirda; lechuga silbestre sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Israel (Hebrew): חסת המצפן; חַסַּת הַמַּצְפֵּן sources: Danin, A. - Flora of Israel Online - http://flora.huji.ac.il [accessed in 2011].
 Italian: Herba Bussola; Lattona; Lattuga selvatica; Scarola; Scaróla sources: Pignatti, S. - Flora d'Italia 3 Bologna 1982.;- Indice sinonimico della Flora della Svizzera e territori limitrofi 1996.
 Latvian: Kompasa salāts sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 Majorcan: escarola; rasacanuvies; rascanuvies; rasca-nuvis sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Moldovian: Лэптучь динцаць sources: Gejdeman, T. S. - Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, Ed. 3 Shtiintza Kisinev 1986.
 Norwegian: Taggsalat sources: Den virtuella floran - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html.
 Norwegian Bokmål: taggsalat
 Norwegian Nynorsk: taggsalat
 Polish: Sałata kompasowa sources: Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. (2002) - Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. - Biodiversity Poland 1.
 Portuguese: alface brava menor; alface-brava-menor; alface-silvestre; endivia; escarola; saralho; serralha sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Russian: Латук компасный sources: - Flora of Armenia 9 1995.
 Spanish, Castillian: achicorias; cardo montes; cardocucos; cazapuercos; cerrajones; escarola silvestre; lambaza; lecheguetas; lechuga borde; lechuga escarola; lechuga escarolada; lechuga espinosa; lechuga silvestre de costilla espinosa; lechugo; lechuguetas; lechuguilla pinchosa; panes de pastor; planta brújula; serrallón; serrallones sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Swedish: Taggsallat sources: Karlsson, Thomas - Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/chk/chk3.htm.
 Turkish: Esek marulu
 Valencian: ansiam de monte; enciam bord sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Welsh: letusen bigog

Literature

nomenclatural reference

L., Cent. Pl. 2. 1756.

Genbank

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Citation

Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Lactuca serriola L.. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at http://ww2.bgbm.org/euroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?UUID=FF8A4BDD-8972-4344-8ADD-D4F111E5E11C

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

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Importance

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GUID

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Last modified

2007-08-28 by Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

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