Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Heliantheae > Genus Xanthium

Xanthium spinosum L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

XanthiumL.accepted genus name
Acanthoxanthium (DC.) Fourr. heterotypic synonym
Xanthium sect. Acanthoxanthium DC. heterotypic synonym

Species group names

Acanthoxanthium spinosum (L.) Fourr. homotypic synonym

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Albanian: Rrodhe gjembake
 Arabic: شُبَّيْط شائك sources: Nehmé, M. - Etymological Dictionary of Syrian Flora 2008.
 Aragonese: alquerque; cachurro; cardencha espinosa; cardo alcorqueño; carruchera menor; carruchos sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Armenian: Դառնուկ ասեղնավոր sources: - Flora of Armenia 9 1995.
 Azerbaijan: Тиканлы пытрат sources: Karjagin, I. I. - Flora azerbajdžana 8 Baku 1961.
 Azerbaijani: Тиканлы пытрат sources: Karjagin, I. I. - Flora azerbajdžana 8 Baku 1961.
 Bulgarian: Бодлив казашки бодил sources: Andreev, N., Ančev, M., Kožuharov, S. I., Markova, M., Peev, D. & Petrova, A. - Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija Nauka i izkustvo Sofija 1992.
 Catalan: aferragós; baconets; blanquiella; caparres; card estrellat; coscorros; engansagossos; enganxadores; enganxagossos; escardot bort; espinaxoca; espina-xoca; floravia; floravia/floravies; florivia; gafets; gafets petits; garrinets; gutxets; herba de les espines; herba de les punxes; herba de tres claus; herba del fetge; herba fetgera; llagastes; llagastres; llapassa petita; llufes; narriola; riaia; sobrevia; xoca sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Croat: Čičak; Trnovita dikica sources: Šulek, B. - Jugoslavenski imenik bilja. Knjiga, Šs.n.C Zagreb 1879.;Domac, R. - Flora Hrvatske, prirucnik za odredivanje bilja Školska knjiga Zagreb 1994.
 Dutch: Stekende stekelnoot sources: Meijden, R. van der - Heukels' Flora van Nederland, Ed. 21 Groningen 1990.
 English-United States: Spiny Cocklebur sources: Charles Hussey
 Estonian: Astel-väärtakjas sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 French: Lampourde épineuse sources: Jeanmonod D. & Gamisans J. - Flora Corsica 2007.
 Galician: pegotes de espiño sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Georgian: ცეცხლეკალა sources: Georgia PESI focal point
 German: Dornige Spitzklette sources: Rothmaler, W. - Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, Ed. 10 München 2005.
 High Aragonese: alquerque; cachurrera; cardencha espinosa; carruchos; cospins; yerba carruchera sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Israel (Hebrew): לכיד קוצני; לָכִיד קוֹצָנִי sources: Danin, A. - Flora of Israel Online - http://flora.huji.ac.il [accessed in 2011].
 Italian: Nappola spinosa sources: Pignatti, S. - Flora d'Italia 3 Bologna 1982.
 Latvian: Dzeloņainais smaildadzis sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 Lithuanian: Dygliuotasis dagišius sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 Majorcan: floravia; rialla; rialles espinoses; riayas espinosas; rioles espinoses sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Moldovian: Холерэ цэпоасэ sources: Gejdeman, T. S. - Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, Ed. 3 Shtiintza Kisinev 1986.
 Polish: Rzepień ciernisty; Rzepień kolczasty sources: Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. (2002) - Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. - Biodiversity Poland 1.
 Portuguese: arzola; xanthio espinhoso; zântio sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Russian: Дурнишник игольчатый sources: - Flora of Armenia 9 1995.
 Slovak: Voškovník tŕnitý sources: Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. - Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska Bratislava 1998.
 Slovene: Trnati bodavec; Trnati bodič sources: Trpin, D. & Vreš, B. - Register flore Slovenije. Praprotnice in cvetnice Ljubljana 1995.
 Slovenian: Trnati bodavec; Trnati bodič sources: Trpin, D. & Vreš, B. - Register flore Slovenije. Praprotnice in cvetnice Ljubljana 1995.
 Spanish, Castillian: aburejo; agarramoños; aulagas; cachurera menor; cadillo; cadillo menor; cadillos fuertes; cadillos menudos; caíllo; caillos; caparrillas; caramaula; cardo; cardo acupuntural; cardo de la jara; cardo de la Virgen; cardo de tres puntas; cardo garbancero; cardo sereniz; carruchera menor; cepacaballos de Portugal; florabia; floravia; monilla; picos; piojos de señorita; repegote sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Swedish: tistelgullfrö
 Ukraine: Нетреба колюча sources: - Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy 1999.
 Ukrainian: Нетреба колюча sources: - Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy 1999.
 Valencian: abriulls; baconets; caparres; catxurros; enganxa gossos; espina-xoca; llapassa petita; llipasses sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Welsh: penfachog pigog

Literature

nomenclatural reference

L., Sp. Pl. 1753.

Genbank

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Citation

Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Xanthium spinosum L.. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at http://ww2.bgbm.org/euroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?UUID=B496D482-5EEB-4E8B-A38A-119211D19093

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

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Importance

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GUID

B496D482-5EEB-4E8B-A38A-119211D19093

Last modified

2007-08-24 by Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

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