Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Heliantheae > Genus Xanthium

Xanthium strumarium L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

XanthiumL.accepted genus name
Acanthoxanthium (DC.) Fourr. heterotypic synonym
Xanthium sect. Acanthoxanthium DC. heterotypic synonym

Species group names

Xanthium arenarium Lasch heterotypic synonym

Children

Xanthium strumarium subsp. brasilicum (Vell.) O. Bolòs & Vigo
Xanthium strumarium subsp. sibiricum (Widder) Greuter

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Arabic: خِرْوَع بَرّي; شُبَّيْط سَلَعي; شَبْكَة sources: Nehmé, M. - Etymological Dictionary of Syrian Flora 2008.
 Aragonese: hierba carruchera; hierba mala; ierba cachurrera sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Armenian: Դառնուկ խպիպաձ sources: - Flora of Armenia 9 1995.
 Azerbaijan: Ади пытрат sources: Karjagin, I. I. - Flora azerbajdžana 8 Baku 1961.
 Azerbaijani: Ади пытрат sources: Karjagin, I. I. - Flora azerbajdžana 8 Baku 1961.
 Bulgarian: Влакнест казашки бодил sources: Andreev, N., Ančev, M., Kožuharov, S. I., Markova, M., Peev, D. & Petrova, A. - Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija Nauka i izkustvo Sofija 1992.
 Catalan: bardana borda; bardana menor; escorpins; gaferots; gafets bords; gafets de fulla ampla; gossets; gossos; llapassa borda; llapassa menor; llapasser sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Croat: Boca biela; Obična dikica sources: Šulek, B. - Jugoslavenski imenik bilja. Knjiga, Šs.n.C Zagreb 1879.;Domac, R. - Flora Hrvatske, prirucnik za odredivanje bilja Školska knjiga Zagreb 1994.
 Dutch: Late stekelnoot sources: Meijden, R. van der - Heukels' Flora van Nederland, Ed. 21 Groningen 1990.
 English: Rough Cocklebur sources: Haslam, S. M., Sell, P. D. & Wolsely, P. A. - A Flora of the Maltese Islands Msida 1977.
 English-United States: Rough Cocklebur sources: Charles Hussey
 Estonian: Pugu-väärtakjas sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 Euskera: txakurko sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 French: Glouteron; Herbe aux écrouelles; Lampourde européenne; Lampourde glouteron; Lampourde ordinaire; Petite Bardane sources: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone - http://www.tela-botanica.org/ 2006, March.;Jeanmonod D. & Gamisans J. - Flora Corsica 2007.;Mauhin, F. - Les noms français des plantes vasculaires de Belgique et des Régions voisines - http://www.lessources-cnb.be 2007.;Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. - Index synonymique de la flore de Suisse et territoires limitrophes (ISFS) Genève 1996.
 German: Gewöhnliche Spitzklette sources: - Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete 1996.
 High Aragonese: bardanas; yerba cachurrera; yerba mala sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Israel (Hebrew): לכיד הנחלים; לְכִיד הַנְּחָלִים sources: Danin, A. - Flora of Israel Online - http://flora.huji.ac.il [accessed in 2011].
 Italian: Nappola minore sources: Pignatti, S. - Flora d'Italia 3 Bologna 1982.
 Latvian: Dziedzerainais smaildadzis sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 Lithuanian: Paprastasis dagišius sources: - Flora of the Baltic Countries 3 Tartu 2003.
 Moldovian: Корнуць sources: Gejdeman, T. S. - Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, Ed. 3 Shtiintza Kisinev 1986.
 Norwegian Bokmål: krokfrø
 Norwegian Nynorsk: krokfrø
 Polish: Rzepień pospolity sources: Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. (2002) - Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. - Biodiversity Poland 1.
 Portuguese: amor de ortelá; bardana-menor; erva-dos-pegamassos; lapa menor; pegamaçeira menor; xanthio sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Russian: Дурнишник зобовидный; Дурнишник обыкновенный sources: - Flora of Armenia 9 1995.;A. A. Fedorov - Flora Partis europaeae URSS 7 Leningrad 1994.
 Slovak: Voškovník obyčajný sources: Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. - Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska Bratislava 1998.
 Slovene: Navadni bodavec; Navadni bodič sources: Trpin, D. & Vreš, B. - Register flore Slovenije. Praprotnice in cvetnice Ljubljana 1995.
 Slovenian: Navadni bodavec; Navadni bodič sources: Trpin, D. & Vreš, B. - Register flore Slovenije. Praprotnice in cvetnice Ljubljana 1995.
 Spanish, Castillian: bardana menor; cachurrera; cachurrera menor; cadillos; cardincho; cardo sacatrapos; cardoncha; carrapitos; escorpins; jantio; lamparones; lapa menor sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Swedish: gullfrö
 Ukraine: Нетреба звичайна sources: - Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy 1999.
 Ukrainian: Нетреба звичайна sources: - Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy 1999.
 Valencian: cachurrera; chiqueta; llaparasa; llapassa borda; llipassa borda sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Welsh: penfachog garw

Literature

nomenclatural reference

L., Sp. Pl. 1753.

Genbank

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Citation

Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Xanthium strumarium L.. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at http://ww2.bgbm.org/euroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?UUID=8FB756AE-A93E-43E2-B512-710F73E1DC4A

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

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Importance

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GUID

8FB756AE-A93E-43E2-B512-710F73E1DC4A

Last modified

2007-08-24 by Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

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