Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Cichorieae > Genus Lactuca

Lactuca sativa L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

LactucaL.accepted genus name
Cephalorrhynchus Boiss. heterotypic synonym
Cicerbita Wallr. heterotypic synonym
Lactucella Nazarova heterotypic synonym
Lactucopsis Vis. & Pančić heterotypic synonym
Lagedium Soják heterotypic synonym
Mulgedium Cass. heterotypic synonym
Mycelis Cass. heterotypic synonym
Phaenixopus Cass. heterotypic synonym
Phaenopus DC. heterotypic synonym
Scariola F. W. Schmidt heterotypic synonym
Steptorhamphus Bunge heterotypic synonym

Species group names

Lactuca capitata (L.) DC. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca crispa (L.) Roth heterotypic synonym
Lactuca palmata Willd. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca sativa subsp. capitata (L.) Schübl. & G. Martens heterotypic synonym
Lactuca sativa subsp. crispa (L.) Schübl. & G. Martens heterotypic synonym
Lactuca sativa subsp. romana Schübl. & G. Martens heterotypic synonym
Lactuca sativa var. capitata L. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca sativa var. crispa L. heterotypic synonym
Lactuca sativa subsp. asparagina synonym; nom. inval.
Lactuca sativa subsp. longifolia synonym; nom. inval.
Lactuca sativa subsp. secalina synonym; nom. inval.

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Albanian: Marule
 Aragonese: ensalá; ensalada; lechuga sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Asturian: cogollos de Tudela; lechuga; lechuga "reina de mayo"; lechuga crispilla; lechuga negra; lechuga reina de mayo sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Catalan: ansiam; ansiam capdellat; ansiam crespat; ansiam llarch; ansiam nucat; enciam; enciam crespat; enciam escaroler; enciam francès; enciam llarg; enciam romà; ensiam; ensiam escaroler; ensiam llarch; llatuga; lletuga; lletuga flamenca sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Czech: Locika setá; Salát sources: Jindřich CHRTEK - Seznam vyšších rostlin květeny České republiky - http://www.ibot.cas.cz/nastenka/index.php.
 Dutch: Sla sources: Dutch Species Register
 English: Garden Lettuce sources: Dony, J. G., Jury, S. L. & Perring, F. H. - English Names of Wild Flowers, a list recommended by the Botanical Society of the British Isles, Ed. 2 1986.
 English-United States: Garden Lettuce sources: Charles Hussey
 Euskera: letxu; litchua; urraza sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Finnish: Ruokasalaatti; Salaatti sources: Den virtuella floran - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html.
 French: Laitue; Laitue cultivée; Salade; Salade des jardins sources: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone - http://www.tela-botanica.org/ 2006, March.
 Galician: achicroia; alface; alfacer; alfacia; alfacie; alfaga; alfarza; alfaza; leituga sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 German: Gartensalat; Grüner Salat; Kopfsalat sources: - Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete 1996.;Rothmaler, W. - Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, Ed. 10 München 2005.
 Italian: Amarulla; Insalata; Lattuca; Lattuga coltivata sources: Pignatti, S. - Flora d'Italia 3 Bologna 1982.;- Indice sinonimico della Flora della Svizzera e territori limitrofi 1996.
 Majorcan: enciam; lletuga; lletuga flamenca; lletuga reulla; lletuga reülla sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Moldovian: Лэптучь култиваць sources: Gejdeman, T. S. - Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, Ed. 3 Shtiintza Kisinev 1986.
 Norwegian: Hagesalat sources: Den virtuella floran - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html.
 Norwegian Bokmål: hagesalat
 Norwegian Nynorsk: hagesalat
 Polish: Sałata siewna sources: Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. (2002) - Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. - Biodiversity Poland 1.
 Portuguese: alface; alface cogolluda; alface crespa; alface orelha de mula; alface repolhuda; alface romana; alface-hortense; alfacia; ansiâo sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Spanish, Castillian: cogollo; farfalá; lechuga; lechuga apretada; lechuga arrepollada; lechuga coloradita; lechuga común; lechuga crespa; lechuga de la Nacla; lechuga de oreja de mulo; lechuga doméstica; lechuga escarolada de Madrid; lechuga flamenca; lechuga flamenquilla; lechuga larga; lechuga llena; lechuga molondra; lechuga moradita; lechuga moronda; lechuga motrileña; lechuga mulata; lechuga oreja blanca; lechuga oreja de mulo; lechuga oreja morada; lechuga puntiaguda sevillana; lechuga repollada; lechuga repolluda; lechuga rizada; lechuga romana; lechuga romanilla; lechugas; lechugón; lechuguilla amarga; lechuguinas; oreja de mulo sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Swedish: Huvudsallat; Laktuk; Sallad; Sallat; Trädgårdssallat sources: Den virtuella floran - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html.;Karlsson, Thomas - Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/chk/chk3.htm.
 Turkish: Marul; Salata
 Valencian: ansiam de carchofera; ansiam de orella de burro; ansisam; enciam; encisam; ensalá sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Welsh: letusen yr ardd

Literature

nomenclatural reference

L., Sp. Pl. 1753.

Genbank

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Citation

Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Lactuca sativa L.. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at http://ww2.bgbm.org/euroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?UUID=8332DBC7-F4D5-43B2-8EFF-188B96B3C6DB

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

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Importance

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GUID

8332DBC7-F4D5-43B2-8EFF-188B96B3C6DB

Last modified

2007-08-28 by Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

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