Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Cichorieae > Genus Cichorium

Cichorium endivia L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

CichoriumL.accepted genus name
Cichorium calvum Asch. taxonomically included in
Cichorium endivia L. taxonomically included in
Cichorium glandulosum Boiss. & A. Huet taxonomically included in
Cichorium intybus L. taxonomically included in
Cichorium pumilum Jacq. taxonomically included in
Cichorium spinosum L. taxonomically included in

Species group names

Cichorium endivia subsp. sativum Cout. heterotypic synonym

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Albanian: Çikore; Kore sources: Vangjeli, J. (ed.) 2000: Flore de l'Albanie 4
 Aragonese: escarola silvestre; esquerola sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Basque: escarolá; eskarola; eskarola kizkur; osterchuria; oster-churía; osterzuri; oster-zuri; txicori sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Bulgarian: Гладкоплодна синя жлъчка sources: Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo
 Catalan: cama roya; endivia; escarola; esquerola; xicoira dolsa sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Czech: Čekanka štěrbák sources: Jindřich Chrtek: Seznam vyšších rostlin květeny České republiky – http://www.ibot.cas.cz/nastenka/index.php
 French: Chicon; Chicorée; Chicorée à rameaux; Chicorée endive; Chicorée frisée; Endive; Endive; Endive; Scarole sources: Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica;Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Index synonymique de la flore de Suisse et territoires limitrophes (ISFS). – Genève;2006: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone – http://www.tela-botanica.org/;Mauhin, F. 2007: Les noms français des plantes vasculaires de Belgique et des Régions voisines – http://www.lessources-cnb.be
 Galician: escarola sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 German: Endivie sources: Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete
 Hebrew: עולש מצוי; עֹלֶשׁ מָצוּי sources: Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il
 Italian: Endivia; Endivia sources: Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Indice sinonimico della Flora della Svizzera e territori limitrofi;Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna
 Majorcan: endivia sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Polish: Cykoria endywia; Endywia; Szczerbak wielki sources: Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. 2002: Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. – Biodiversity Poland 1
 Portuguese: almeiraô da horta; almeiraón da horta; atrapadeira; chicoria; chicória; chicoria branca; chicória brava; chicoria crespa; chicória cultivada; chicoria doméstica; chicória hortense; endivia; endívia; escariola; escariola amarga; escarola; escarolla sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Romanian: Чикоарэ эндивие sources: Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza
 Spanish, Castillian: achicoria; aguachicoria; alcohela; almirones; chicoria; chicoria blanca; chicoria de jardín; chicoria dulce; chicorias; endibia; endivia; endivia hortense; ensalada; escariola; escarola; escarola ancha; escarola común; escarola encrespada; escarola larga; escarola menor; escarola murciana; escarola murciana rizada; escarola rizada; escarola segoviana; escarola silvestre; indivia; lechuga romana sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Swedish: Sydcikoria sources: Karlsson, T. & Thomas: Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter – http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/chk/chk3.htm
 Ukrainian: Ендивій; Цикорій справжній sources: Prokudin, J. N. 1999: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy
 Valencian: endivia; esquerola

Literature

nomenclatural reference

Sp. Pl.: 813. 1753

Genbank

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Citation

Greuter, W. Cichorium endivia L. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/1f8d2e88-c944-4c3e-8cab-d4411277d759

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

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Importance

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1f8d2e88-c944-4c3e-8cab-d4411277d759

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